Ghiasi Hamed, Mohammadi Abolalfazl, Zarrinfar Pouria
PhD Student in Clinical Psychology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Assistant Professor of Clinical Psychology, Department of Psychiatry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Roozbeh Hospital,Tehran, Iran.
Iran J Psychiatry. 2016 Oct;11(4):206-213.
Borderline personality disorder is one of the most complex and prevalent personality disorders. Many variables have so far been studied in relation to this disorder. This study aimed to investigate the role of emotion regulation, attachment styles, and theory of mind in predicting the traits of borderline personality disorder. In this study, 85 patients with borderline personality disorder were selected using convenience sampling method. To measure the desired variables, the questionnaires of Gross emotion regulation, Collins and Read attachment styles, and Baron Cohen's Reading Mind from Eyes Test were applied. The data were analyzed using multivariate stepwise regression technique. Emotion regulation, attachment styles, and theory of mind predicted 41.2% of the variance criterion altogether; among which, the shares of emotion regulation, attachment styles and theory of mind to the distribution of the traits of borderline personality disorder were 27.5%, 9.8%, and 3.9%, respectively. : The results of the study revealed that emotion regulation, attachment styles, and theory of mind are important variables in predicting the traits of borderline personality disorder and that these variables can be well applied for both the treatment and identification of this disorder.
边缘型人格障碍是最复杂且最普遍的人格障碍之一。到目前为止，已经对许多与该障碍相关的变量进行了研究。本研究旨在探讨情绪调节、依恋风格和心理理论在预测边缘型人格障碍特征方面的作用。在本研究中，采用便利抽样法选取了85例边缘型人格障碍患者。为测量所需变量，应用了格罗斯情绪调节问卷、柯林斯和里德依恋风格问卷以及巴伦·科恩的眼睛解读心智测验。采用多元逐步回归技术对数据进行分析。情绪调节、依恋风格和心理理论共同预测了41.2%的方差标准；其中，情绪调节、依恋风格和心理理论在边缘型人格障碍特征分布中的占比分别为27.5%、9.8%和3.9%。研究结果表明，情绪调节、依恋风格和心理理论是预测边缘型人格障碍特征的重要变量，这些变量可很好地应用于该障碍的治疗和识别。
