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依托珠单抗治疗银屑病的安全性和有效性:20例患者的病例系列

Safety and Efficacy of Itolizumab in the Treatment of Psoriasis: A Case Series of 20 Patients.

作者信息

Parthasaradhi Anchala

机构信息

Consultant, Department of Dermatologist, Dr. Anchala's Skin Institute and Research Centre , Hyderabad, Telangana, India .

出版信息

J Clin Diagn Res. 2016 Nov;10(11):WD01-WD03. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2016/21040.8848. Epub 2016 Nov 1.

Abstract

Psoriasis is a common, chronic, relapsing/remitting, immune-mediated skin disease that causes itchy skin with silvery scales. It is characterized by thickened red erythematous plaques covered with silvery scales. Biological therapies have been recently introduced for patients with psoriasis in India. The biological therapies contain protein biomolecules which can be employed to target specific immune or genetic mediator of a pathophysiological process. Here, we share our clinical experience of managing 20 patients with moderate to severe psoriasis by itolizumab a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody. Eighteen patients achieved Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) 75 response after receiving 10 infusion of itolizumab (at the completion of treatment). Out of 18 patients 4 patients had achieved PASI 95 response and 10 patients had achieved PASI 90 response. There was no adverse event reported during the treatment period. Itolizumab was found effective and safe in the treatment of moderate to severe psoriasis patients.

摘要

银屑病是一种常见的、慢性的、复发/缓解性的、免疫介导的皮肤病,会导致皮肤瘙痒并伴有银色鳞屑。其特征是出现覆盖着银色鳞屑的增厚的红色红斑斑块。印度最近已将生物疗法引入银屑病患者的治疗中。生物疗法包含蛋白质生物分子,可用于靶向病理生理过程的特定免疫或基因介质。在此,我们分享使用人源化IgG1单克隆抗体依托珠单抗治疗20例中度至重度银屑病患者的临床经验。18例患者在接受10次依托珠单抗输注后(治疗结束时)达到了银屑病面积和严重程度指数(PASI)75反应。在这18例患者中,4例达到了PASI 95反应,10例达到了PASI 90反应。治疗期间未报告不良事件。结果发现依托珠单抗治疗中度至重度银屑病患者有效且安全。

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