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对比超声心动图在心脏血栓评估中的增量价值。

Incremental value of contrast echocardiography in the evaluation of a cardiac thrombus.

作者信息

Po Jose Ricardo F, Tong Matthew S, Grove Erica L, Biederman Robert W W

机构信息

Allegheny General Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

出版信息

Echocardiography. 2017 Feb;34(2):296-298. doi: 10.1111/echo.13431. Epub 2017 Jan 5.

Abstract

A 52-year-old man presented with altered mental status and report of prior complaint of chest pain. On electrocardiography, anterolateral ST-segment elevations with Q-waves in the septal leads were seen. Initial echocardiography images demonstrated a thickened anteroseptum. Further imaging showed the presence of a well-attached laminated apical thrombus. Contrast echocardiography images showed that the thrombus had minimal attachment to the endocardial surface. CT head subsequently showed the presence of acute stroke. The case demonstrates the additional value of contrast echocardiography in the evaluation of cardiac masses despite the certainty in the diagnosis of a thrombus.

摘要

一名52岁男性,出现精神状态改变,并曾有胸痛主诉。心电图显示前侧壁ST段抬高,间隔导联有Q波。初始超声心动图图像显示前间隔增厚。进一步成像显示存在一个附着良好的分层心尖血栓。对比增强超声心动图图像显示血栓与心内膜表面的附着极少。头颅CT随后显示存在急性卒中。该病例表明,尽管血栓诊断明确,但对比增强超声心动图在评估心脏肿块方面仍具有额外价值。

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