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评估印度肿瘤学家手机使用模式和特征的问卷调查。

Questionnaire survey to assess the pattern and characteristics of cell-phone usage among Indian oncologists.

作者信息

Munshi Anusheel, Dutta Debanarayan, Tike Pramod, Agarwal Jai Prakash

机构信息

Department of Radiation Oncology, Fortis Memorial Research Institute, Gurgaon, Haryana, India.

Department of Radiation Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

J Cancer Res Ther. 2016 Jul-Sep;12(3):1138-1143. doi: 10.4103/0973-1482.164704.

DOI:10.4103/0973-1482.164704
PMID:28054525
Abstract

PURPOSE

Obtain baseline data of cell-phone usage in the medical (MO), surgical (SO) and radiation (RO) oncology community practicing in India.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Indigenously prepared cell-phone usage related questionnaire was used in the present study after approval by the Institutional Ethics/Scientific Committees. The questionnaire had 41 items and was made to assess the cell-phone usage parameters, utility in clinical practice, awareness, and to compare parameters between oncology specialties. Between November 2009 and January 2010, the questionnaire was sent as an E-mail attachment to 200 oncologists in India.

RESULTS

In all, 123 responses were received (61% responders); 84 (68.3%) were RO. The median age of responders was 35 years. Overall, 80% felt handicapped without cell-phone. The Mean cell-phone score, an index to assess overall usefulness over a score of 1-10, was 6.46 (median 7, standard deviation 1.709). There was no significant difference between RO, MO and SO in duration of usage (P = 0.235), number of cell-phones (P = 0.496), call duration per day (P = 0.490) and dependence on cell-phone (P = 0.574). Age of starting cell-phone usage was earlier in RO (P = 0.086). Professional usage was significantly more by MO and SO compared to RO (P < 0.001); however, the former were less aware of any potential cell-phone hazards compared to RO (P < 0.007).

CONCLUSION

The results of the first such questionnaire based study have been presented. Most oncologists consider cell-phones a useful tool in patient care. More RO are aware of potential cell-phone hazards compared to non-RO's.

摘要

目的

获取印度从事医学肿瘤学(MO)、外科肿瘤学(SO)和放射肿瘤学(RO)领域工作的人员使用手机的基线数据。

材料与方法

经机构伦理/科学委员会批准后,本研究使用了自行编制的与手机使用相关的问卷。该问卷有41个项目,用于评估手机使用参数、在临床实践中的效用、认知情况,并比较肿瘤学各专业之间的参数。2009年11月至2010年1月期间,问卷以电子邮件附件的形式发送给印度的200名肿瘤学家。

结果

共收到123份回复(回复率61%);其中84份(68.3%)来自放射肿瘤学领域。回复者的中位年龄为35岁。总体而言,80%的人认为没有手机会感到不便。手机平均得分是一个用于评估总体有用性的指标,满分为1 - 10分,平均得分为6.46(中位数为7,标准差为1.709)。在使用时长(P = 0.235)、手机数量(P = 0.496)、每日通话时长(P = 0.490)以及对手机的依赖程度(P = 0.574)方面,放射肿瘤学、医学肿瘤学和外科肿瘤学之间没有显著差异。放射肿瘤学领域开始使用手机的年龄更早(P = 0.086)。与放射肿瘤学相比,医学肿瘤学和外科肿瘤学在专业用途上显著更多(P < 0.001);然而,与放射肿瘤学相比,前两者对手机潜在危害的认知较少(P < 0.007)。

结论

展示了第一项基于此类问卷的研究结果。大多数肿瘤学家认为手机是患者护理中的有用工具。与非放射肿瘤学领域人员相比,更多放射肿瘤学领域人员意识到手机的潜在危害。

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