Brown L H, Wantroba I, Simonson G
Crit Care Nurse. 1989 May;9(5):114-21.
Nurses in a full range of settings from acute to home care are increasingly exposed to the use and maintenance of central VADs. Although the advantages of central VADs are well recognized, the incidence and potential for complications associated with these devices should not be minimized. The major complication of catheter occlusion has the potential of inducing significant morbidity and mortality. The purpose of the following care plan is to familiarize the nurse with the information needed to restore catheter patency efficiently, safely, and effectively, thereby reducing the potential complications and enhancing the quality of patient care.
从急症护理到家庭护理等各种环境中的护士，越来越多地接触到中心静脉血管通路装置（VAD）的使用和维护。尽管中心VAD的优点已得到充分认可，但与这些装置相关的并发症的发生率和可能性不应被忽视。导管堵塞这一主要并发症有可能导致严重的发病率和死亡率。以下护理计划的目的是使护士熟悉有效、安全且高效恢复导管通畅所需的信息，从而减少潜在并发症并提高患者护理质量。
