Bader K, Schlindwein S H, Gudat D, van Slageren J
Institut für Physikalische Chemie, Universität Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany.
Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Universität Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany.
Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2017 Jan 18;19(3):2525-2529. doi: 10.1039/c6cp08161d.
Molecular qubits with the longest coherence times thus far are based on nuclear-spin-carrying central ions. These nuclear spins can cause quantum state leakage, which is detrimental to quantum algorithm performance. We present two novel molecular qubits based on potentially nuclear spin-free Ni in the formal oxidation state 3+. (d-PPh)[Ni(mnt)] (Ni-mnt, mnt = maleonitrile-1,2-dithiolate) possesses a coherence time of up to 38.7 μs at 7 K. Functionalization of the dithiolate ligand decreases the coherence time by a factor of only four in (HNEt)[Ni(dip)] (Ni-dip, dip = 3-(diphenylphosphoryl)-methylbenzene-1,2-dithiolate), indicating that monoanionic Ni-dithiolene complexes are promising and robust building blocks for polynuclear molecular qubit gates.
迄今为止,具有最长相干时间的分子量子比特基于携带核自旋的中心离子。这些核自旋会导致量子态泄漏,这对量子算法性能不利。我们提出了两种基于处于形式氧化态3+的潜在无核自旋镍的新型分子量子比特。(d-PPh)[Ni(mnt)](Ni-mnt,mnt = 马来腈-1,2-二硫醇盐)在7 K时具有高达38.7 μs的相干时间。二硫醇盐配体的功能化使(HNEt)[Ni(dip)](Ni-dip,dip = 3-(二苯基磷酰基)-甲基苯-1,2-二硫醇盐)中的相干时间仅缩短了四倍,这表明单阴离子镍二硫烯配合物是用于多核分子量子比特门的有前途且稳健的构建块。