Ke Miaolin, Song Qiuling
Institute of Next Generation Matter Transformation, College of Chemical Engineering at Huaqiao University, P. R. China.
Chem Commun (Camb). 2017 Feb 14;53(14):2222-2225. doi: 10.1039/c6cc09643c.
An original and efficient synthesis of 3,3-difluoro-2-oxindole derivatives has been developed via copper/Bpin-catalyzed difluoroacetylation of aniline via C-H activation followed by intramolecular amidation. In this method, amino groups in primary, secondary or tertiary anilines act as directing groups, providing ortho-difluoroacetylated products regioselectively. And in the first two cases, further intramolecular amidation affords 3,3-difluoro-2-oxindole derivatives via a one-pot strategy. This method facilitates the synthesis of compound A as a potent and selective EP receptor antagonist in only five steps in 13% yield instead of the previously reported nine steps in overall 4% yield.
通过铜/频哪醇硼酯催化苯胺的C-H活化然后进行分子内酰胺化反应,开发了一种新颖且高效的3,3-二氟-2-吲哚酮衍生物的合成方法。在该方法中,伯、仲或叔苯胺中的氨基作为导向基团,区域选择性地提供邻位二氟乙酰化产物。在前两种情况下,进一步的分子内酰胺化通过一锅法策略得到3,3-二氟-2-吲哚酮衍生物。该方法仅通过五步反应就能以13%的产率方便地合成作为强效和选择性EP受体拮抗剂的化合物A,而不是之前报道的九步反应且总产率仅为4%。