Schuelke Sue, Barnason Susan
Sue Schuelke, MSN, RN-BC, is Virtual Nurse Program Coordinator, Virtual Nurse Program, CHI Health St. Elizabeth, Lincoln, Nebraska. Susan Barnason, PhD, RN, APRN-CNS, FAEN, FAHA, FAAN, is Professor and Doctor of Nursing Practice, Program Director, College of Nursing - Lincoln Division, University of Nebraska Medical Center (UNMC).
J Nurses Prof Dev. 2017 Jan/Feb;31(1):E1-E7. doi: 10.1097/NND.0000000000000318.
Healthcare complexity and patient acuity necessitate competent nurses with critical thinking abilities. However, these skill sets are less developed among newly hired graduate nurses. The overall purpose of this systematic review was to examine interventions/strategies implemented by preceptors in healthcare organizations to promote critical thinking of new graduate nurses. A systematic search of the literature resulted in 602 citations, with nine studies meeting the inclusion criteria. Educational interventions were varied and will be described in this article. Preceptor education was a key component in the studies reviewed.
医疗保健的复杂性和患者的 acuity 需要具备批判性思维能力的称职护士。然而,这些技能在新入职的本科毕业护士中发展得较差。本系统评价的总体目的是研究医疗机构中带教老师实施的干预措施/策略,以促进本科毕业新护士的批判性思维。对文献进行系统检索得到 602 条引文,其中 9 项研究符合纳入标准。教育干预措施多种多样,本文将对此进行描述。带教老师培训是所审查研究中的一个关键组成部分。