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[气管切开术及机械通气在胸外科手术后急性呼吸衰竭中的应用]

[Use of tracheostomy and the mechanical ventilator in acute respiratory failure after thoracic surgery].

作者信息

Wang L

出版信息

Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi. 1989 May;27(5):284-5, 317.

PMID:2806004
Abstract

Of 44 patients with acute respiratory failure after thoracic operations treated by tracheostomy and mechanical ventilation, 31 recovered completely (70.5%), and 32 received mechanical ventilation less than 20 days. Tracheostomy tubes were removed within three weeks in half of the patients. It is suggested that elderly patients with marginal lung function before operation should be supported by respiratory assistance as soon as possible after operation. The methods of clearing the airway and avoiding improper ventilation were recommended. The SC-Ventilator (made in Shanghai) has proved to be efficient for respiratory support.

摘要

在44例接受气管切开术和机械通气治疗的胸科手术后急性呼吸衰竭患者中,31例完全康复(70.5%),32例机械通气时间少于20天。一半患者在三周内拔除气管切开管。建议术前肺功能较差的老年患者术后应尽早给予呼吸支持。推荐了清理气道和避免不当通气的方法。SC呼吸机(上海制造)已被证明对呼吸支持有效。

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