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Esophagogastric junction contractile integral and morphology: Two high-resolution manometry metrics of the anti-reflux barrier.

作者信息

Ham Hyoju, Cho Yu Kyung, Lee Han Hee, Yoon Seung Bae, Lim Chul-Hyun, Kim Jin Su, Park Jae Myung, Choi Myung-Gyu

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, The College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017 Aug;32(8):1443-1449. doi: 10.1111/jgh.13720.


DOI:10.1111/jgh.13720
PMID:28061013
Abstract

BACKGROUND AND AIM: We evaluated associations of esophagogastric junction (EGJ) metrics as an anti-reflux barrier with impedance-pH, endoscopic esophagitis, and lower esophageal sphincter (LES) metrics. METHODS: We reviewed high-resolution manometry data from consecutive patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) symptoms who underwent impedance-pH and endoscopy, and asymptomatic volunteers. The EGJ contractile integral (CI) was calculated as the mean contractile integral/second during three respiratory cycles. EGJ morphology was classified according to LES-crural diaphragm (CD) separation. RESULTS: In total, 137 patients (65 male, age 55 years) and 23 (9 male, age 33 years) controls were enrolled. Twenty-five patients had erosive reflux disease (ERD), 16 had non-erosive reflux disease (NERD), 5 had reflux hypersensitivity, and 91 were not GERD. EGJ-CI were lower in patients with GERD (22.6 [13.8-29.2] mmHg cm) than non-GERD (50.3 [31-69.9] mmHg cm, P < 0.01) and controls (67 [26.7-78.7] mmHg cm). With an EGJ-CI cut-off value of 30 mmHg cm, the area under the curve was 0.814 (0.762-0.896), with 77.8% sensitivity and 81.7% specificity for the prediction of GERD. LES-CD separation was greatest in patients with ERD, followed the NERD, non-GERD, and controls. EGJ morphology type III was associated with a higher DeMeester score (7.9 [1.6-12.6]) than were type II (3.25 [0.9-5.975]) and I (1.75 [0.8-6.2]; P < 0.01). EGJ-CI values were lower in patients with GERD than in others in each EGJ morphology subgroup. CONCLUSION: Esophagogastric junction contractile integral showed good diagnostic accuracy with high specificity in predicting GERD. LES-CD separation is associated with an increase in acid reflux, but EGJ-CI was associated more strongly with GERD than was EGJ morphology.

摘要

相似文献

[1]
Esophagogastric junction contractile integral and morphology: Two high-resolution manometry metrics of the anti-reflux barrier.

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[2]
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[3]
[The characteristics of esophagogastric junction contractile index in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease or functional heartburn].

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[4]
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[6]
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[7]
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[8]
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Am J Gastroenterol. 2007-5

[9]
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[10]
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引用本文的文献

[1]
Correlation between the type of esophagogastric junction and refractory reflux esophagitis.

Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2025-6-15

[2]
The impact of gastroesophageal reflux disease on upper esophageal sphincter function: Insights from PH impedance and high-resolution manometry.

Physiol Rep. 2024-8

[3]
Utilizing Esophageal Motility Tests in Diagnosing and Evaluating Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease.

Diagnostics (Basel). 2024-7-9

[4]
Manometric esophagogastric junction barrier metrics as predictors of gastroesophageal reflux.

Esophagus. 2024-7

[5]
Esophageal motor abnormalities in gastroesophageal reflux disorders.

Tzu Chi Med J. 2024-3-26

[6]
Is there a direct relationship between hiatal hernia size, esophageal body hypomotility and symptomatic perception of gastroesophageal reflux episodes?

Ann Gastroenterol. 2023

[7]
Contraction reserve in high resolution manometry is correlated with lower esophageal acid exposure time in patients with normal esophageal motility: A retrospective observational study.

PLoS One. 2023

[8]
Risk factors and 26-years worldwide prevalence of endoscopic erosive esophagitis from 1997 to 2022: a meta-analysis.

Sci Rep. 2023-9-14

[9]
Novel Diagnostic Techniques in the Evaluation of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD).

Dig Dis Sci. 2023-6

[10]
Length of the Barrett's Esophagus Is Proportional to the Abnormality of Esophageal Motility and Anti-reflux Barrier.

J Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2023-1-30

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