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对1975年至1985年间观察到的41例喉结核病例进行的检查。

Examination of 41 cases of laryngeal tuberculosis observed between 1975-1985.

作者信息

Galietti F, Giorgis G E, Gandolfi G, Astesiano A, Miravalle C, Ardizzi A, Favata G, Miscioscia D

机构信息

IV Division of Thoracic Medicine, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Turin, Italy.

出版信息

Eur Respir J. 1989 Sep;2(8):731-2.

PMID:2806495
Abstract

Forty one cases of laryngeal tuberculosis, accounting for 0.8% of all cases of tuberculosis observed in 1975-1985, are evaluated. The mean age was 53 yrs, the male/female ratio 9:1. In all cases current or earlier pulmonary tuberculosis was noted. The laryngeal sites affected were, in order of frequency: true vocal cords, epiglottis, false cords and laryngeal ventricles, arytenoid and interarytenoid area, subglottic area. The patients were usually treated with isoniazid, rifampicin, ethambutol for 6-12 months. Two cases required excision of laryngeal lesions. The results of chemotherapy were good.

摘要

对41例喉结核病例进行了评估,这些病例占1975年至1985年期间观察到的所有结核病例的0.8%。平均年龄为53岁,男女比例为9:1。所有病例均有当前或既往肺结核病史。受影响的喉部部位按频率依次为:真声带、会厌、假声带和喉室、杓状软骨和杓间区、声门下区。患者通常接受异烟肼、利福平、乙胺丁醇治疗6至12个月。2例需要切除喉部病变。化疗效果良好。

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