Zhdanov V A, Obukhova E A, Efremova E V, Zarnadze N R
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1989 Jul;75(7):955-62.
In 35 anesthetized cats, local mechanical stimulation determined the location of 185 slow-adapting stretch receptors of the lungs. 79.7% of the receptors were found in the lungs and the rest of them in the trachea and extrapulmonary bronchi. Out of the 20.3% of the latters, 9.3% were located in lobular bronchi, 1.5%--in the main ones, 5.5%--in the trachea bifurcation, 3.3%--in the thoracic portion, and 0.8%--in the cervical portion. The greatest density of the receptors was found in the trachea bifurcation and in lobular bronchi. The amount of the receptors in the lung lobes proved to be proportional to the lobes mass. When analysing the mechanisms of the respiration regulation, one should consider the fact that the relative amount of extrapulmonary tracheobronchial stretch receptors is considerably lesser in cats than in dogs and rabbits.
在35只麻醉猫中,通过局部机械刺激确定了185个肺慢适应性牵张感受器的位置。79.7%的感受器位于肺内,其余位于气管和肺外支气管。在后者的20.3%中,9.3%位于小叶支气管,1.5%位于主支气管,5.5%位于气管分叉处,3.3%位于胸段,0.8%位于颈段。感受器密度最大的部位是气管分叉处和小叶支气管。肺叶中感受器的数量与肺叶质量成正比。在分析呼吸调节机制时,应考虑到猫肺外气管支气管牵张感受器的相对数量比狗和兔子少得多这一事实。