Epilepsy Curr. 2016 Nov-Dec;16(Suppl 1):1-17. doi: 10.5698/1535-7511-16.6s1.1.
Authors: Kevin D Graber, MD, Jeffrey Buchhalter, MD, PhD, Elson So, MD, Rainer Surges, MD, Detlev Boison, PhD, Franck Kalume, PhD, Cyndi Wright, Brian Gehlbach, MD, Jeff Noebels, MD, PhD, Vicky Whittemore, PhD, Elizabeth J. Donner, MD, MSc, Tom Stanton, MPP, Henry Smithson, MD, Jane Hanna, Masud Seyal, MD, PhD, Philippe Ryvlin, MD, PhD The third biannual Partners Against Mortality in Epilepsy (PAME) conference was held in Alexandria, VA from June 23-26, 2016. This was an intimate meeting of clinical and basic scientists, clinicians, people affected by Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy Patients (SUDEP) in a loved one, people living with epilepsy and patient advocate organizations. Plenary sessions have been summarized by moderators, including: 1) Mortality in people with epilepsy: epidemiology and surveillance. 2) Mortality in children. 3) What do we know about the factors that predispose certain people to die from a seizure? 4) What are the events that occur during and after a seizure that cause a death in SUDEP? 5) What are the options for prevention now and in the future? 6) Advocacy perspectives: how can we speed up awareness and prevention? 7) Updates and discussion on select programs in mortality research. Breakout sessions allowed for a more focused audience. Those summarized here are: Frequent non-SUDEP causes of mortality in people with epilepsy; Mechanisms of SUDEP; Lessons learned in grief and how to better support families; Future directions for research to impact prevention; and How do we improve SUDEP risk disclosure? While significant progress has been made with review of human mortality in epilepsy and study of animal models, this meeting emphasized the need for: better understandings of the epidemiology of SUDEP, advances in the understandings of mechanisms, continued search for biomarkers and preventative measures, patient education, increased awareness, continued advocacy for patient and family support and research funding.
凯文·D·格拉伯医学博士、杰弗里·布哈尔特医学博士兼哲学博士、埃尔森·索医学博士、赖纳·苏尔格斯医学博士、德特勒夫·博伊森哲学博士、弗兰克·卡卢梅哲学博士、辛迪·赖特、布莱恩·盖尔巴赫医学博士、杰夫·诺伊贝尔斯医学博士兼哲学博士、维基·惠特莫尔哲学博士、伊丽莎白·J·唐纳医学博士兼理学硕士、汤姆·斯坦顿公共政策硕士、亨利·史密森医学博士、简·汉纳、马苏德·塞亚尔医学博士兼哲学博士、菲利普·里尔万医学博士兼哲学博士 第三届癫痫死亡防治伙伴关系(PAME)双年会议于2016年6月23日至26日在弗吉尼亚州亚历山德里亚举行。这是一次临床和基础科学家、临床医生、有亲人因癫痫患者突然意外死亡(SUDEP)而受影响的人、癫痫患者以及患者倡导组织的小型会议。全会由主持人进行了总结,包括:1)癫痫患者的死亡率:流行病学与监测。2)儿童死亡率。3)我们对某些人易因癫痫发作而死亡的因素了解多少?4)癫痫发作期间及之后发生的哪些事件会导致SUDEP患者死亡?5)现在及未来有哪些预防选择?6)倡导视角:我们如何加快认识和预防?7)死亡率研究特定项目的最新情况及讨论。分组会议让受众更具针对性。这里总结的内容有:癫痫患者常见的非SUDEP死亡原因;SUDEP的机制;悲伤中的经验教训以及如何更好地支持家庭;影响预防的未来研究方向;以及我们如何改善SUDEP风险披露?虽然在癫痫患者人类死亡率审查和动物模型研究方面已取得重大进展,但本次会议强调需要:更好地了解SUDEP的流行病学,深化对机制的理解,持续寻找生物标志物和预防措施,开展患者教育,提高认识,持续倡导为患者及家庭提供支持和研究资金。