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乳腺癌幸存者中与冥想运动练习相关的体重减轻的生物行为模型。

A biobehavioral model of weight loss associated with meditative movement practice among breast cancer survivors.

作者信息

Larkey Linda K, Vega-López Sonia, Keller Colleen, McClain Darya, Ainsworth Barbara, Ohri-Vachaspati Punam, Smith Lisa, Jeong Mihyun

出版信息

Health Psychol Open. 2014 Dec 24;1(1):2055102914565495. doi: 10.1177/2055102914565495. eCollection 2014 Jul.

Abstract

Women with breast cancer often experience weight gain during and after treatment, significantly increasing risk for recurrence as well as all-cause mortality. Based on a growing body of evidence, meditative movement practices may be effective for weight management. First, we describe the effects of stress on factors associated with weight gain for breast cancer survivors. Then, a model is proposed that utilizes existing evidence to suggest how meditative movement supports behavioral, psychological, and neurohormonal changes that may explain weight loss. Application of the model suggests how a novel "mindful-body-wisdom" approach may work to help reduce weight for this at-risk group.

摘要

乳腺癌患者在治疗期间及治疗后常出现体重增加的情况,这显著增加了复发风险以及全因死亡率。基于越来越多的证据,冥想运动练习可能对体重管理有效。首先,我们描述压力对乳腺癌幸存者体重增加相关因素的影响。然后,提出一个模型,该模型利用现有证据表明冥想运动如何支持行为、心理和神经激素变化,这些变化可能解释体重减轻的原因。该模型的应用表明一种新颖的“正念-身体-智慧”方法可能如何发挥作用来帮助这个高危群体减轻体重。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/00b2/5193257/4be93c33e550/10.1177_2055102914565495-fig1.jpg

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