Liu Qin, Liu Liangliang, Xiao Wei
School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, P.R. China.
State Nuclear Power Research Institute, Beijing, 100029, P.R. China.
Chemphyschem. 2017 Mar 17;18(6):653-661. doi: 10.1002/cphc.201601164. Epub 2017 Feb 9.
NO adsorption on n-type and p-type modified anatase (101) surfaces is studied by using first-principles calculations. Both types of modifications can facilitate the adsorption of a NO molecule on an anatase (101) surface. The adsorption mechanisms for these two types of adsorption are different. On n-type modified surfaces, the N atom of the NO molecule is bonded to a surface Ti ion, that is, the unpaired electron on the π* orbital of the NO molecule forms a bond with an extra 3d electron of the surface Ti ion. On p-type modified surfaces, the N atom of the NO molecule is bonded to surface O . The unpaired electron of the NO molecule fills the empty 2p orbital of the modified surface, and the π* orbital of the NO molecule hybridizes with the surface valence band.
采用第一性原理计算方法研究了NO在n型和p型改性锐钛矿(101)表面的吸附情况。两种类型的改性都能促进NO分子在锐钛矿(101)表面的吸附。这两种吸附的吸附机制不同。在n型改性表面,NO分子的N原子与表面Ti离子键合,即NO分子π轨道上的未成对电子与表面Ti离子的一个额外3d电子形成键。在p型改性表面,NO分子的N原子与表面O键合。NO分子的未成对电子填充改性表面的空2p轨道,NO分子的π轨道与表面价带杂化。