Sandelowski M, Harris B G, Holditch-Davis D
Image J Nurs Sch. 1989 Winter;21(4):220-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1547-5069.1989.tb00147.x.
The overall purpose of the ongoing research project on which this report is based is to explore the transition to parenthood of infertile couples who achieve parenthood through adoption or biotechnical means. Mazing, the process of negotiating the paths to parenthood, was found to be a key component of that transition and the core variable that integrates the experiences of infertile couples after a period of trying but failing to have a child of their own on their own. The theory of mazing is grounded in information obtained from 40 couples who were designated for this study by means of theoretical sampling. Techniques generic to grounded theory research were employed; these included open-ended interviews, constant comparison and subject validation. Mazing, a recursive, iterative and resource-intensive process, includes (a) the construction of a calculus of pursuit, (b) six distinctive patterns of pursuit, and (c) the reframing of desire.
本报告所基于的正在进行的研究项目的总体目的是探索通过收养或生物技术手段成为父母的不孕夫妇向父母角色的转变。令人惊讶的是,协商成为父母之路的过程被发现是这种转变的关键组成部分,也是整合不孕夫妇在经过一段时间努力但未能自然生育自己孩子后的经历的核心变量。“摸索之路”理论基于通过理论抽样指定参与本研究的40对夫妇所获得的信息。采用了扎根理论研究通用的技术;这些技术包括开放式访谈、持续比较和主体验证。“摸索之路”是一个递归、迭代且资源密集的过程,包括(a)构建追求的计算方法,(b)六种独特的追求模式,以及(c)欲望的重新构建。