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细针穿刺细胞学检查在乳腺肿块诊断中的作用及其组织病理学相关性。

Role of fine needle aspiration cytology in the diagnosis of breast lumps and its histopathological correlation.

作者信息

Sreenivas M, Kumar G H, Reddy S J, Bhaskaran C S

出版信息

Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 1989 Apr;32(2):133-7.

PMID:2807438
Abstract

Lumps in breast may be due to benign or malignant lesions. Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology is a quick, simple and inexpensive procedure in diagnosis of these lesions. This helps the clinician in planning the correct surgical or medical treatment. Two hundred and twenty two fine needle aspirations were done on breast lesions. There were 205 satisfactory smears out of which 144 were benign lesions, 61 malignant lesions. Seventeen were unsatisfactory smears. Histopathology correlation was done in 126 benign lesions, 44 malignant lesions and 12 unsatisfactory smears. The cytological correlation for benign and malignant lesions was 91.09% and 91.6%, respectively. There were false negatives which were due to extensive necrosis or due to scanty aspirate. There were no false positives in this study.

摘要

乳房肿块可能是由良性或恶性病变引起的。细针穿刺细胞学检查是诊断这些病变的一种快速、简单且廉价的方法。这有助于临床医生规划正确的手术或药物治疗。对222例乳房病变进行了细针穿刺。其中205份涂片满意,其中144例为良性病变,61例为恶性病变。17份涂片不满意。对126例良性病变、44例恶性病变和12份不满意涂片进行了组织病理学对照。良性和恶性病变的细胞学对照分别为91.09%和91.6%。存在假阴性,原因是广泛坏死或吸出物过少。本研究中无假阳性。

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