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加尔各答一家医院将细针穿刺细胞学检查作为乳腺病变诊断方法的经验。

Experiences with fine needle aspiration cytology as a diagnostic procedure for breast lesions in a Calcutta Hospital.

作者信息

Chattopadhyay R, Podder S, Bhat-Tacharya N, Banerjee A K, Khanna U, Sengupta J

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Calcutta National Medical College and Hospital.

出版信息

J Indian Med Assoc. 1995 Oct;93(10):372-4.

PMID:9053408
Abstract

Nine hundred and forty cases of breast lesions were subjected to fine needle aspiration. Nine hundred twenty-four of them were females and sixteen were males. Smears from the 60 female cases were rejected as unsatisfactory. Of the remaining 864 female cases (aged 15 to 72 years) 704 (81.4%) were benign. Histopathological correlations were done in 448 cases with diagnostic accuracy of 97.3%. One hundred and sixty (18.5%) out of 864 females were malignant and cytohistological correlation was done in 142 cases with 98.6% corroboration. Ten of the 16 male cases were histologically examined with full corroboration. Overall accuracy considering both males and females was 98.6%. Though there was underdiagnosis involving 12 cases of infiltrating ductal carcinoma when the lesions were small and deeply situated there was no overdiagnosis in this study.

摘要

940例乳腺病变患者接受了细针穿刺。其中924例为女性,16例为男性。60例女性患者的涂片因质量不佳被拒收。在其余864例女性患者(年龄15至72岁)中,704例(81.4%)为良性。对448例进行了组织病理学对照,诊断准确率为97.3%。864例女性患者中有160例(18.5%)为恶性,对142例进行了细胞组织学对照,相符率为98.6%。16例男性患者中有10例进行了组织学检查,完全相符。综合考虑男性和女性患者,总体准确率为98.6%。尽管在病变较小且位置较深时,有12例浸润性导管癌存在漏诊,但本研究中没有过度诊断的情况。

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