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创伤后应激障碍复发与女性外阴残割术后阴蒂重建

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Relapse and Clitoral Reconstruction After Female Genital Mutilation.

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospitals of Geneva, and the Faculty of Medicine and the Faculty of Psychology, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.

出版信息

Obstet Gynecol. 2017 Feb;129(2):371-376. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000001835.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Evidence on clitoral reconstruction after female genital mutilation is lacking.

CASE

A woman with female genital mutilation experiencing clitoral pain during sex consulted to undergo clitoral reconstruction. The surgery was complicated by a wound infection responsible for severe postoperative pain. Such genital pain made our patient recall the traumatic experience of genital mutilation and experience a relapse of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms. She reported anxiety; spontaneous, intrusive recurrent memories of the cutting; hypervigilance; and depressed mood. We successfully treated the infection and posttraumatic stress disorder. At 6 months postsurgery, she reported no clitoral pain and improved sexual function.

CONCLUSION

Genital pain after clitoral reconstruction may cause recall of memories of the genital mutilation. We recommend multidisciplinary comprehensive psychosexual care and adequate analgesia.

摘要

背景

关于女性外阴残割后行阴蒂重建的证据尚缺乏。

病例报告

一名因女性外阴残割而出现阴蒂疼痛的女性在性生活时出现疼痛,遂就诊行阴蒂重建术。手术过程中出现伤口感染,导致严重的术后疼痛。这种生殖器疼痛使我们的患者回忆起生殖器残割的创伤性经历,并出现创伤后应激障碍症状的复发。她报告出现焦虑;对切割的自发、侵入性反复记忆;过度警惕;以及情绪低落。我们成功治疗了感染和创伤后应激障碍。术后 6 个月,她报告阴蒂疼痛消失,性功能改善。

结论

阴蒂重建术后的生殖器疼痛可能会引起对生殖器残割的记忆的回忆。我们建议进行多学科综合性性心理治疗和充分的镇痛。

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