Andrés N, Galtier S, Sahraoui F
LPP, École Polytechnique, F-91128 Palaiseau Cedex, France.
Departement de Physique, Université Paris-Sud, Orsay, France.
Phys Rev E. 2016 Dec;94(6-1):063206. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.94.063206. Epub 2016 Dec 20.
We derive exact scaling laws for a three-dimensional incompressible helical two-fluid plasma, without the assumption of isotropy. For each ideal invariant of the two-fluid model, i.e., the total energy, the electron helicity, and the proton helicity, we derive simple scaling laws in terms of two-point increment correlation functions expressed in terms of the velocity field of each species and the magnetic field. These variables are appropriate for comparison with direct numerical simulation data and with in situ measurements in the near-Earth space over a broad range of spatial scales. Finally, using the exact scaling laws and dimensional analysis we predict the magnetic energy and electron helicity spectra for different ranges of scales.
我们推导了三维不可压缩螺旋双流体等离子体的精确标度律,且未假设各向同性。对于双流体模型的每个理想不变量,即总能量、电子螺旋度和质子螺旋度,我们根据两点增量关联函数推导了简单的标度律,这些关联函数是根据每种粒子的速度场和磁场表示的。这些变量适用于与直接数值模拟数据以及在广泛空间尺度上的近地空间原位测量进行比较。最后,利用精确的标度律和量纲分析,我们预测了不同尺度范围内的磁能和电子螺旋度谱。