Cheson Bruce D, Kostakoglu Lale
Oncology (Williston Park). 2017 Jan 15;31(1):45-9.
Interim positron emission tomography (PET)/CT has shown encouraging results when used as a prognostic tool early in the course of treatment of advanced Hodgkin lymphoma, allowing for a reduction in treatment for patients with favorable characteristics, while suggesting a benefit from changing therapy for those with a positive scan. For patients with limited disease, a negative scan allows for a decrease in treatment; however, the benefits for those patients whose scans are positive are less certain. Here we critically analyze the role of PET/CT in the early assessment of Hodgkin lymphoma. In Part 2, we will review the role of interim PET/CT in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), and also explore the question of whether new approaches to quantitative assessment improve the prognostic value of interim PET scans in both Hodgkin lymphoma and DLBCL.
在晚期霍奇金淋巴瘤治疗过程早期,将中期正电子发射断层扫描(PET)/计算机断层扫描(CT)用作预后工具已显示出令人鼓舞的结果,这使得具有良好特征的患者能够减少治疗,同时表明扫描结果呈阳性的患者改变治疗方案会有益处。对于疾病局限的患者,扫描结果为阴性可减少治疗;然而,对于扫描结果为阳性的患者,其获益尚不明确。在此,我们对PET/CT在霍奇金淋巴瘤早期评估中的作用进行批判性分析。在第2部分中,我们将回顾中期PET/CT在弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤(DLBCL)中的作用,并探讨定量评估的新方法是否能提高中期PET扫描在霍奇金淋巴瘤和DLBCL中的预后价值这一问题。