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双核双发射体[Br(CO)Re(PN)(NP)Re(CO)Br](PN):3-氯-6-(4-二苯基膦酰基)丁氧基哒嗪,一种由四氢呋喃开环产生的新型桥连P,N-双齿配体。

The binuclear dual emitter [Br(CO)Re(PN)(NP)Re(CO)Br] (PN): 3-chloro-6-(4-diphenylphosphinyl)butoxypyridazine, a new bridging P,N-bidentate ligand resulting from the ring opening of tetrahydrofuran.

作者信息

Saldías Marianela, Manzur Jorge, Palacios Rodrigo E, Gómez María L, Fuente Julio De La, Günther Germán, Pizarro Nancy, Vega Andrés

机构信息

Universidad Andres Bello, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Departamento de Ciencias Químicas. Quillota 980, Viña del Mar, Chile.

Universidad De Chile, Facultad de Ciencias Físicas y Matemáticas, Departamento de Ciencias de los Materiales, Av. Tupper 2460, Santiago, Chile.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2017 Jan 31;46(5):1567-1576. doi: 10.1039/c6dt04158b.

DOI:10.1039/c6dt04158b
PMID:28091640
Abstract

Lithium diphenylphosphide unexpectedly provokes the ring-opening of tetrahydrofuran (THF) and by reaction with 3,6-dichloropyridazine leads to the formation of the ligand 3-chloro-6-(4-diphenylphosphinyl)butoxypyridazine (P⋯N), which was isolated. The reaction of this ligand with the (Re(CO)(THF)Br) dimer yields the novel complex [Br(CO)Re(μ-3-chloro-6-(4-diphenylphosphinyl)butoxypyridazine)Re(CO)Br] (BrRe(P⋯N)(N⋯P)ReBr), which was crystallized in the form of a chloroform solvate, (CHBrClNOPRe)·(CHCl). The monoclinic crystal (P2/n) displays a bimetallic cage structure with a symmetry inversion centre in the middle of the rhenium to rhenium line. The molecule shows two oxidation signals occurring at +1.50 V and +1.76 V which were assigned to the Re/Re and Re/Re metal-centered couples, respectively, while signals observed at -1.38 V and -1.68 V were assigned to ligand centered reductions. Experimental and DFT/TDDFT results indicate that the UV-Vis absorption maximum of BrRe(P⋯N)(N⋯P)ReBr occurring near 380 nm displays a metal to ligand charge transfer (MLCT) character, which is consistent with CV results. Upon excitation at this wavelength, a weak emission (Φ < 1 × 10) is observed around 580 nm (in dichloromethane) which decays with two distinct lifetimes τ and τ of 24 and 4.7 ns, respectively. The prevalence of non-radiative deactivation pathways is consistent with efficient internal conversion induced by the high conformational flexibility of the P⋯N ligand's long carbon chain. Measurements in a frozen solvent at 77 K, where vibrational deactivation is hindered, show intense emission associated with the MLCT state. These results demonstrate that BrRe(P⋯N)(N⋯P)ReBr preserves the dual emitting nature previously reported for the mononuclear complex RePNBr, with emission associated with and states.

摘要

二苯基磷化锂意外地引发了四氢呋喃(THF)的开环反应,并与3,6 - 二氯哒嗪反应生成配体3 - 氯 - 6 -(4 - 二苯基膦酰基)丁氧基哒嗪(P⋯N),该配体已被分离出来。这种配体与(Re(CO)(THF)Br)二聚体反应生成新型配合物[Br(CO)Re(μ - 3 - 氯 - 6 -(4 - 二苯基膦酰基)丁氧基哒嗪)Re(CO)Br](BrRe(P⋯N)(N⋯P)ReBr),它以氯仿溶剂化物(CHBrClNOPRe)·(CHCl)的形式结晶。单斜晶体(P2/n)呈现出一种双金属笼状结构,在铼到铼的连线中间有一个对称反转中心。该分子显示出两个氧化信号,分别出现在 +1.50 V和 +1.76 V,分别归属于Re/Re和Re/Re金属中心偶合,而在 -1.38 V和 -1.68 V观察到的信号归属于配体中心还原。实验和DFT/TDDFT结果表明,BrRe(P⋯N)(N⋯P)ReBr在380 nm附近出现的紫外 - 可见吸收最大值具有金属到配体电荷转移(MLCT)特征,这与循环伏安法结果一致。在该波长激发时,在580 nm附近(在二氯甲烷中)观察到微弱发射(Φ < 1×10),其衰减具有两个不同的寿命τ和τ,分别为24 ns和4.7 ns。非辐射失活途径的普遍性与P⋯N配体长碳链的高构象灵活性引起的有效内转换一致。在77 K的冷冻溶剂中进行的测量,其中振动失活受到阻碍,显示出与MLCT态相关的强烈发射。这些结果表明,BrRe(P⋯N)(N⋯P)ReBr保留了先前报道的单核配合物RePNBr的双重发射性质,发射与和态相关。

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