Samsygin S A, Dolgina E N, Romanova L A, Shchevochkina G I, Ovchinnikova E A
A. N. Bakulev Institute of Cardiovascular Surgery, Academy of Medical Sciences of the USSR, Moscow.
J Hyg Epidemiol Microbiol Immunol. 1989;33(3):269-76.
A total of 156 newborn infants with suppurative surgical infection (SSI) were observed; 73 of them had sepsis and 83 a severe localized process. In 47 patients with sepsis and 34 with localized infection, T-activin was included in complex therapy while the other infants formed the control group. It has been established that T-activin leads to an increase in the quantity of the active population of T-lymphocytes in the peripheral blood and to enhanced functional activity of T-lymphocytes in the newborn with SSI independent of generalization of the process. Bactericidal activity of circulating phagocytes is improved. The clinical course of SSI is less severe with more pronounced positive changes in the symptoms, hospital stay of the children is shortened, lethality is reduced. The effect of T-activin on the dynamic of the indices of the immune state is more marked in a septic process.
共观察了156例患有化脓性外科感染(SSI)的新生儿;其中73例患有败血症,83例患有严重局限性感染。47例败血症患儿和34例局限性感染患儿在综合治疗中使用了T-激活素,其他婴儿作为对照组。已经证实,T-激活素可导致外周血中T淋巴细胞活性群体数量增加,并增强患有SSI的新生儿T淋巴细胞的功能活性,且与病情的扩散无关。循环吞噬细胞的杀菌活性得到改善。SSI的临床病程较轻,症状有更明显的积极变化,患儿住院时间缩短,死亡率降低。在败血症过程中,T-激活素对免疫状态指标动态的影响更为显著。