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通过分子动力学模拟对摩尔比对CL-20/HMX共晶炸药的稳定性、力学性能和爆轰性能影响的理论见解。

Theoretical insights into the effects of molar ratios on stabilities, mechanical properties, and detonation performance of CL-20/HMX cocrystal explosives by molecular dynamics simulation.

作者信息

Hang Gui-Yun, Yu Wen-Li, Wang Tao, Wang Jin-Tao, Li Zhen

机构信息

Department of Nuclear Engineering, Xi'an Research Institute of High-Tech, Shaanxi Xi'an, 710025, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

J Mol Model. 2017 Jan;23(1):30. doi: 10.1007/s00894-016-3193-8. Epub 2017 Jan 14.

DOI:10.1007/s00894-016-3193-8
PMID:28091889
Abstract

To research and estimate the effects of molar ratios on structures, stabilities, mechanical properties, and detonation properties of CL-20/HMX cocrystal explosive, the CL-20/HMX cocrystal explosive models with different molar ratios were established in Materials Studio (MS). The crystal parameters, structures, stabilities, mechanical properties, and some detonation parameters of different cocrystal explosives were obtained and compared. The molecular dynamics (MD) simulation results illustrate that the molar ratios of CL-20/HMX have a direct influence on the comprehensive performance of cocrystal explosive. The hardness and rigidity of the 1:1 cocrystal explosive was the poorest, while the plastic property and ductibility were the best, thus implying that the explosive has the best mechanical properties. Besides, it has the highest binding energy, so the stability and compatibility is the best. The cocrystal explosive has better detonation performance than HMX. In a word, the 1:1 cocrystal explosive is worth more attention and further research. This paper could offer some theoretical instructions and technological support, which could help in the design of the CL-20 cocrystal explosive.

摘要

为研究和评估摩尔比对CL-20/HMX共晶炸药的结构、稳定性、力学性能和爆轰性能的影响,在Materials Studio(MS)中建立了不同摩尔比的CL-20/HMX共晶炸药模型。获得并比较了不同共晶炸药的晶体参数、结构、稳定性、力学性能和一些爆轰参数。分子动力学(MD)模拟结果表明,CL-20/HMX的摩尔比对共晶炸药的综合性能有直接影响。1:1共晶炸药的硬度和刚性最差,而塑性和延展性最好,这意味着该炸药具有最佳的力学性能。此外,它具有最高的结合能,因此稳定性和相容性最佳。该共晶炸药的爆轰性能优于HMX。总之,1:1共晶炸药值得更多关注和进一步研究。本文可为CL-20共晶炸药的设计提供一些理论指导和技术支持。

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