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家庭护理非职业治疗师选择沐浴辅助技术所使用的算法:通过探索临床推理提高标准化程度。

Algo Used by Homecare Nonoccupational Therapists Selecting Bathing Assistive Technology: Enhancing Standardization by Exploring Clinical Reasoning.

作者信息

Ruest Mélanie, Bourget Annick, Delli-Colli Nathalie, Guay Manon

机构信息

a Health Sciences Research Programs, Faculty of Medicine And Health Sciences , Université de Sherbrooke , Sherbrooke, Quebec , Canada.

b Research Centre on Aging , Health and Social Services Centre - University Institute of Geriatrics of Sherbrooke , Sherbrooke, Quebec , Canada.

出版信息

Occup Ther Health Care. 2017 Jan;31(1):20-33. doi: 10.1080/07380577.2016.1270481. Epub 2017 Jan 17.

DOI:10.1080/07380577.2016.1270481
PMID:28094591
Abstract

Algo is a clinical decision algorithm developed to support nonoccupational therapists in establishing assistive technology recommendations to enable physically disabled adults to perform their hygiene at home. This study aimed to explore the in-depth clinical reasoning of nonoccupational therapists using Algo to pinpoint the items leading to disagreements regarding recommendations. A multiple-case study was conducted with eight nonoccupational therapists trained to use Algo and filmed while using it with six standardized clients. Explicitation interviews were conducted for the conflicting recommendations. Identifying the key reasoning skills to develop in Algo users has led to three recommendations to enhance standardization with seniors.

摘要

Algo是一种临床决策算法,旨在帮助非职业治疗师制定辅助技术建议,使身体残疾的成年人能够在家中进行个人卫生护理。本研究旨在探讨非职业治疗师使用Algo时的深入临床推理,以确定导致建议分歧的项目。对八名接受过使用Algo培训的非职业治疗师进行了多案例研究,并在他们与六名标准化客户使用Algo时进行了拍摄。针对相互冲突的建议进行了明确化访谈。确定Algo用户需要培养的关键推理技能后,提出了三项建议,以提高与老年人相关工作的标准化程度。

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Occup Ther Health Care. 2017 Jan;31(1):20-33. doi: 10.1080/07380577.2016.1270481. Epub 2017 Jan 17.
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引用本文的文献

1
Self-Selection of Bathroom-Assistive Technology: Development of an Electronic Decision Support System (Hygiene 2.0).自助选择浴室辅助技术:电子决策支持系统的开发(卫生学 2.0)。
J Med Internet Res. 2020 Aug 10;22(8):e16175. doi: 10.2196/16175.