Byrne P J, Piper M C, Darrah J
Department of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Edmonton.
J Perinatol. 1989 Sep;9(3):301-6.
Forty-one preterm infants weighing less than 1500 g and less than 32 weeks' gestation at birth had a Dubowitz neurological assessment performed at 40 weeks postconceptional age. The infants were classified into three groups. Eight infants had bronchopulmonary dysplasia and severe central nervous system abnormalities, 11 infants had bronchopulmonary dysplasia alone, and 22 infants had neither bronchopulmonary dysplasia nor severe central nervous system abnormalities. The neuromotor performance of these three groups of infants was similar on all the Dubowitz assessment items at 40 weeks postconceptional age. Neuromotor development of very low birthweight infants with severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia appears to be no different from that of infants without bronchopulmonary dysplasia at 40 weeks postconceptional age utilizing the Dubowitz neurological assessment.
41名出生时体重不足1500克且孕龄小于32周的早产儿在孕龄40周时接受了杜波维茨神经学评估。这些婴儿被分为三组。8名婴儿患有支气管肺发育不良和严重中枢神经系统异常，11名婴儿仅患有支气管肺发育不良，22名婴儿既没有支气管肺发育不良也没有严重中枢神经系统异常。在孕龄40周时，这三组婴儿在所有杜波维茨评估项目上的神经运动表现相似。利用杜波维茨神经学评估，孕龄40周时，患有严重支气管肺发育不良的极低出生体重婴儿的神经运动发育与没有支气管肺发育不良的婴儿似乎没有差异。
