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微卫星扩展疾病:翻译中发现重复毒性。

Microsatellite Expansion Diseases: Repeat Toxicity Found in Translation.

机构信息

Department of Neurology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.

Program in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.

出版信息

Neuron. 2017 Jan 18;93(2):249-251. doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2017.01.001.

DOI:10.1016/j.neuron.2017.01.001
PMID:28103472
Abstract

Sellier et al. (2017) show that translation of expanded CGG repeats in fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome is initiated at an upstream ACG near-cognate start codon. The resulting polyglycine-containing protein, but not repeat RNA, is pathogenic by disrupting the nuclear lamina.

摘要

塞利尔等人(2017 年)表明,脆性 X 相关震颤/共济失调综合征中扩展的 CGG 重复的翻译是从上游的 ACG 近同源起始密码子开始的。由此产生的多聚甘氨酸蛋白,而不是重复 RNA,通过破坏核纤层而具有致病性。

相似文献

1
Microsatellite Expansion Diseases: Repeat Toxicity Found in Translation.微卫星扩展疾病:翻译中发现重复毒性。
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2
Translation of Expanded CGG Repeats into FMRpolyG Is Pathogenic and May Contribute to Fragile X Tremor Ataxia Syndrome.扩展的CGG重复序列翻译成FMRpolyG具有致病性,可能与脆性X震颤共济失调综合征有关。
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3
Repeat-associated non-AUG translation from antisense CCG repeats in fragile X tremor/ataxia syndrome.脆性X震颤/共济失调综合征中反义CCG重复序列的重复相关非AUG翻译。
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CGG repeat-associated translation mediates neurodegeneration in fragile X tremor ataxia syndrome.CGG 重复相关翻译介导脆性 X 震颤共济失调综合征的神经退行性变。
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RAN translation at CGG repeats induces ubiquitin proteasome system impairment in models of fragile X-associated tremor ataxia syndrome.在脆性X相关震颤共济失调综合征模型中,CGG重复序列处的RAN翻译会导致泛素蛋白酶体系统受损。
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Presence of inclusions positive for polyglycine containing protein, FMRpolyG, indicates that repeat-associated non-AUG translation plays a role in fragile X-associated primary ovarian insufficiency.含有多聚甘氨酸的蛋白质FMRpolyG阳性的包涵体的存在表明,重复相关的非AUG翻译在脆性X相关的原发性卵巢功能不全中起作用。
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Ribosomal quality control factors inhibit repeat-associated non-AUG translation from GC-rich repeats.核糖体质量控制因子抑制富含 GC 的重复序列中非 AUG 起始的翻译。
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Cyclic mismatch binding ligands interact with disease-associated CGG trinucleotide repeats in RNA and suppress their translation.环状错配结合配体与 RNA 中与疾病相关的 CGG 三核苷酸重复序列相互作用,并抑制其翻译。
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