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[死产儿和婴儿的死因统计及死亡证明文件。II:死产儿及1岁前死亡婴儿死亡证明填写中的可预防错误]

[Cause of death statistics and death certificate documentation of stillborn infants and infants. II: Preventable errors in filling out death certificates for stillborn infants and for infants dying before 1 year of age].

作者信息

Zschoch H

出版信息

Kinderarztl Prax. 1989 Sep;57(9):457-65.

PMID:2811075
Abstract

The analysis of 311 death certificates of stillbirths and dead persons under one year revealed a lot of mistakes both in the diagnostic and nondiagnostic part of the form. All mistakes are mentioned and discussed. 90% of the death certificates had been written out by obstetricians and pediatrists, but also pathologists made many mistakes. It is recommended to perform a training referring hereto for obstetricians, pediatrists, neonatologists, pathologists and specialists in forensic medicine on the one hand and to combine the various rules printed in the pocket- and handbook of ICD and in the interpretations of LEOPOLD and HUNGER on the other.

摘要

对311份死产及一岁以下死亡者的死亡证明进行分析后发现,表格的诊断部分和非诊断部分均存在诸多错误。所有错误均已列出并加以讨论。90%的死亡证明由产科医生和儿科医生填写,但病理学家也犯了许多错误。一方面,建议针对产科医生、儿科医生、新生儿科医生、病理学家和法医学专家开展相关培训;另一方面,应将印在ICD袖珍手册和手册以及LEOPOLD和HUNGER解释中的各种规则结合起来。

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