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大规模改善老年人的急性护理——急性衰弱网络

Improving acute care for older people at scale - the Acute Frailty Network.

作者信息

Conroy Simon, Thompson Deborah, Griffiths Simon, Tite Matthew, Guest Jennifer, Rumley-Buss Amanda, Smith Lisa, Burge Paula, Hawkins Jack, Gladman John

机构信息

Geriatrician, University Hospitals of Leicester.

Programme Director Urgent Care Delivery Networks, NHS Elect.

出版信息

Acute Med. 2016;15(4):185-192.

Abstract

Older people form a growing proportion and volume of those accessing urgent care. Non-specific presentations, multiple comorbidities and functional decline make assessment and management of this cohort challenging. Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment offers an evidence based framework to assess and mange older people, especially those with frailty. In this article we describe the CGA approach, underpinned by specific examples illustrating some of the key competencies required, and describe the role of the Acute Frailty Network (AFN). The AFN is a national improvement collaborative designed to support hospitals in delivering evidence based care for older people with frailty and urgent care needs. We describe the principles underlying the approach of the AFN, derived from working with over 20 hospitals, and some of the early successes.

摘要

在使用紧急护理的人群中,老年人所占的比例和数量日益增加。非特异性症状、多种合并症以及功能衰退使得对这一群体的评估和管理颇具挑战。综合老年医学评估提供了一个基于证据的框架,用于评估和管理老年人,尤其是那些身体虚弱的老年人。在本文中,我们描述了综合老年医学评估方法,并通过具体实例阐述了所需的一些关键能力,还介绍了急性虚弱网络(AFN)的作用。急性虚弱网络是一项全国性的改进合作项目,旨在支持医院为有虚弱问题和紧急护理需求的老年人提供基于证据的护理。我们阐述了急性虚弱网络方法所依据的原则,这些原则源自与20多家医院的合作,以及一些早期取得的成功经验。

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