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女性型脱发的干预措施。

Interventions for Female Pattern Hair Loss.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands.

Bahrain Branch of Cochrane, Awali, Bahrain.

出版信息

JAMA Dermatol. 2017 Mar 1;153(3):329-330. doi: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2016.5790.

Abstract

CLINICAL QUESTION

Which interventions are effective and safe for treating female pattern hair loss (FPHL)?

BOTTOM LINE

There was low- to moderate-quality evidence that topical minoxidil (2% and 5%) was associated with improvements in FPHL. There was low-quality evidence that finasteride was no more effective than placebo. There were inconsistent results from studies that laser devices were effective, but total hair count increased compared with baseline (moderate- to low-quality evidence). Most treatments were not associated with higher adverse event rates than placebo.

摘要

临床问题

哪些干预措施对于治疗女性型脱发(FPHL)既有效又安全?

结论

低到中等质量的证据表明,外用米诺地尔(2%和 5%)与 FPHL 的改善相关。低质量的证据表明,非那雄胺并不比安慰剂更有效。激光设备有效的研究结果不一致,但与基线相比,总发量增加(中等至低质量证据)。与安慰剂相比,大多数治疗方法并未导致更高的不良事件发生率。

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