Ameyaw Edward Kwabena, Tanle Augustine, Kissah-Korsah Kwaku, Amo-Adjei Joshua
Department of Population and Health, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Department of Population and Health, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana; African Population and Health Research Centre, Nairobi, Kenya.
Int J Reprod Med. 2016;2016:6569514. doi: 10.1155/2016/6569514. Epub 2016 Dec 26.
Delivering in health facility under the supervision of skilled birth attendant is an important way of mitigating impacts of delivery complications. Empirical evidence suggests that decision-making autonomy is aligned with holistic wellbeing especially in the aspect of maternal and child health. The objective of this paper was to examine the relationship between women's health decision-making autonomy and place of delivery in Ghana. We extracted data from the 2014 Ghana Demographic and Health Survey. Descriptive and logistic regression techniques were applied. The results indicated that women with health decision-making autonomy have higher tendency of health facility delivery as compared to those who are not autonomous [OR = 1.27, CI = 1.09-1.48]. However, those who have final say on household large purchases [OR = 0.71, CI = 0.59-0.84] and those having final say on visits [OR = 0.86, CI = 0.73-1.01] were less probable to deliver in health facility than those without such decision-making autonomy. Consistent with existing evidence, wealthier, urban, and highly educated women had higher inclination of health facility delivery. This study has stressed the need for interventions aimed at enhancing health facility delivery to target women without health decision-making autonomy and women with low education and wealth status, as this can play essential role in enhancing health facility delivery.
在熟练接生员的监督下在医疗机构分娩是减轻分娩并发症影响的重要方式。实证证据表明,决策自主权与整体幸福感相一致,尤其是在母婴健康方面。本文的目的是研究加纳女性的健康决策自主权与分娩地点之间的关系。我们从2014年加纳人口与健康调查中提取了数据。应用了描述性和逻辑回归技术。结果表明,与没有自主权的女性相比,拥有健康决策自主权的女性在医疗机构分娩的倾向更高[比值比=1.27,置信区间=1.09-1.48]。然而,在家庭大宗采购上有最终决定权的女性[比值比=0.71,置信区间=0.59-0.84]以及在访客方面有最终决定权的女性[比值比=0.86,置信区间=0.73-1.01]在医疗机构分娩的可能性低于没有这种决策自主权的女性。与现有证据一致,更富有、城市地区以及受过高等教育的女性在医疗机构分娩的倾向更高。本研究强调了需要采取干预措施,以提高医疗机构分娩率,目标是那些没有健康决策自主权以及教育程度和财富状况较低的女性,因为这在提高医疗机构分娩率方面可以发挥重要作用。