Di Cerbo Alessandro, Sechi Sara, Canello Sergio, Guidetti Gianandrea, Fiore Filippo, Cocco Raffaella
School of Specialization in Clinical Biochemistry, "G. d'Annunzio" University;
Department of Veterinary Medicine, Pathology and Veterinary Clinic Section, University of Sassari.
J Vis Exp. 2017 Jan 3(119):54878. doi: 10.3791/54878.
In dogs, diets are often used to modulate behavioral disturbances related to chronic anxiety and stress caused by intense and restless activity. However, the traditional ways to monitor behavioral changes in dogs are complicated and not efficient. In the current clinical evaluation, a new, simple monitoring system was used to assess the effectiveness of a specific diet in positively modulating the intense and restless activity of 24 dogs of different ages and breeds. This protocol describes how to easily and rapidly evaluate improvement in a set of symptoms related to generalized anxiety by using a specific sensor, a mobile phone app, a wireless router, and a computer. The results showed that dogs treated with specific diets showed significant improvement in the times spent active and at rest after 10 days (p < 0.01 and p < 0.05, respectively). These dogs also showed an overall significant improvement in clinical and behavioral symptoms. A specific sensor, along with its related hardware, was demonstrated to successfully monitor behavioral changes relating to movement in dogs.
在犬类中,饮食常常被用于调节与因强烈且不安的活动所引起的慢性焦虑和应激相关的行为紊乱。然而,传统监测犬类行为变化的方法既复杂又低效。在当前的临床评估中,一种新型的、简单的监测系统被用于评估一种特定饮食对积极调节24只不同年龄和品种犬类的强烈且不安活动的有效性。本方案描述了如何通过使用特定传感器、手机应用程序、无线路由器和计算机,轻松快速地评估与广泛性焦虑相关的一组症状的改善情况。结果显示,接受特定饮食治疗的犬类在10天后的活动时间和休息时间有显著改善(分别为p < 0.01和p < 0.05)。这些犬类在临床和行为症状方面也总体上有显著改善。一种特定传感器及其相关硬件被证明能够成功监测犬类与运动相关的行为变化。