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两年监测期内的无症状高肌酸激酶血症:一例病例报告及文献综述

Asymptomatic hyperCKemia during a two-year monitoring period: A case report and literature overview.

作者信息

Klinis Spyridon, Symeonidis Athanasios, Karanasios Dimitrios, Symvoulakis Emmanouil K

机构信息

Primary Health Care Unit of Alonakia, Kozani 50100, Greece; Hippocrates, Association of General Practice/Family Medicine of Greece, Athens 11525, Greece.

New Mihaniona Primary Health Center, Thessaloniki 57004, Greece; Hippocrates, Association of General Practice/Family Medicine of Greece, Athens 11525, Greece.

出版信息

Biomed Rep. 2017 Jan;6(1):79-82. doi: 10.3892/br.2016.822. Epub 2016 Nov 30.

Abstract

High creatine kinase (CK) levels can be associated with many disorders, including neuromuscular, cardiac, metabolic, endocrine and traumatic. Idiopathic hyperCKemia is a diagnostic dilemma for physicians even though its long-term prognosis is usually benign. We report a case of a Caucasian 61-year-old woman who presented as completely asymptomatic to her general practitioner with a serum CK (sCK) level at 6,122 IU/l. A complete diagnostic evaluation, including physical and laboratory examinations, electromyogram and muscle biopsy were negative for any neuromuscular or other disorder. Two years later the patient remains asymptomatic, active and overall healthy but sCK levels remain elevated, ≤6,591 IU/l (>50-fold higher than normal values).

摘要

高肌酸激酶(CK)水平可能与多种疾病相关,包括神经肌肉疾病、心脏疾病、代谢性疾病、内分泌疾病和创伤。特发性高CK血症对医生来说是一个诊断难题,尽管其长期预后通常良好。我们报告一例61岁的白种女性病例,她向全科医生就诊时完全无症状,血清CK(sCK)水平为6122 IU/l。包括体格检查、实验室检查、肌电图和肌肉活检在内的全面诊断评估未发现任何神经肌肉或其他疾病。两年后,患者仍无症状,活动自如且总体健康,但sCK水平仍升高,≤6591 IU/l(比正常值高50倍以上)。

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本文引用的文献

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CAV3 gene mutation analysis in patients with idiopathic hyper-CK-emia.
Muscle Nerve. 2006 Nov;34(5):656-8. doi: 10.1002/mus.20593.

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