[Acute and chronic cerebrovascular diseases. A therapeutic approach].

The effectiveness of a specific treatment for ictus in its acute phase is highly controversial. A series of variables is identified in 1503 cases that would appear to have a particular effect on the reduction of mortality. On these, specific treatment with Buflomedil coincides with a reduction in lethal outcome of 4% over the two-year period out of 380 cases. In their turn chronic postictal and cerebral ischaemia states (a total of 105 cases) respond positively to prolonged treatment with Buflomedil in a percentage varying from 57% in postictal chronic states to 70-73% in chronic cerebral ischemias.