双能计算机断层扫描在泌尿生殖系统成像中的应用

Dual-Energy Computed Tomography in Genitourinary Imaging.

作者信息

Mileto Achille, Marin Daniele

机构信息

Department of Radiology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Box 357115, 1959 Northeast Pacific Street, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.

Department of Radiology, Duke University Medical Center, Box 3808 Erwin Road, Durham, NC 27710, USA.

出版信息

Radiol Clin North Am. 2017 Mar;55(2):373-391. doi: 10.1016/j.rcl.2016.10.006.

DOI:10.1016/j.rcl.2016.10.006

PMID:28126221

Abstract

Reignited by innovations in scanner engineering and software design, dual-energy computed tomography (CT) has come back into the clinical radiology arena in the last decade. Possibilities for noninvasive in vivo characterization of genitourinary disease, especially for renal stones and renal masses, have become the pinnacle offerings of dual-energy CT for body imaging in clinical practice. This article renders a state-of-the-art review on clinical applications of dual-energy CT in genitourinary imaging.

摘要

在扫描仪工程和软件设计创新的推动下，双能量计算机断层扫描（CT）在过去十年中重新进入了临床放射学领域。对泌尿生殖系统疾病进行无创活体特征分析的可能性，尤其是对肾结石和肾肿块的分析，已成为双能量CT在临床实践中用于身体成像的主要优势。本文对双能量CT在泌尿生殖系统成像中的临床应用进行了综述。