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一种基于稀疏表示和最大相关最小冗余的新型基因选择方法。

A Novel Gene Selection Method Based on Sparse Representation and Max-Relevance and Min-Redundancy.

作者信息

Chen Min, He Xiaoming, Duan ShaoBin, Deng YingWei

机构信息

School of Computer Science and Technology, Hunan Institute of Technology, 421002 Hengyang, China.

School of Information Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China.

出版信息

Comb Chem High Throughput Screen. 2017;20(2):158-163. doi: 10.2174/1386207320666170126114051.

Abstract

AIM AND OBJECTIVE

Gene selection method as an important data preprocessing work has been followed. The criteria Maximum relevance and minimum redundancy (MRMR) has been commonly used for gene selection, which has a satisfactory performance in evaluating the correlation between two genes. However, for viewing genes in isolation, it ignores the influence of other genes.

METHODS

In this study, we propose a new method based on sparse representation and MRMR algorithm (SRCMRM), using the sparse representation coefficient to represent the relevance of genes and correlation between genes and categories. The SRCMRMR algorithm contains two steps. Firstly, the genes irrelevant to the classification target are removed by using sparse representation coefficient. Secondly, sparse representation coefficient is used to calculate the correlation between genes and the most representative gene with the highest evaluation.

RESULTS

To validate the performance of the SRCMRM, our method is compared with various algorithms. The proposed method achieves better classification accuracy for all datasets.

CONCLUSION

The effectiveness and stability of our method have been proven through various experiments, which means that our method has practical significance.

摘要

目的与目标

遵循基因选择方法作为一项重要的数据预处理工作。最大相关最小冗余(MRMR)标准常用于基因选择,其在评估两个基因之间的相关性方面具有令人满意的性能。然而,孤立地看待基因时,它忽略了其他基因的影响。

方法

在本研究中,我们提出一种基于稀疏表示和MRMR算法(SRCMRM)的新方法,使用稀疏表示系数来表示基因的相关性以及基因与类别之间的相关性。SRCMRMR算法包含两个步骤。首先,利用稀疏表示系数去除与分类目标无关的基因。其次,使用稀疏表示系数计算基因之间的相关性以及评估最高的最具代表性基因。

结果

为验证SRCMRM的性能,将我们的方法与各种算法进行比较。所提出的方法在所有数据集上都实现了更好的分类准确率。

结论

通过各种实验证明了我们方法的有效性和稳定性,这意味着我们的方法具有实际意义。

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