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在CuₓTiSe₂超导穹顶附近电荷密度波非公度性的观测。

Observation of a Charge Density Wave Incommensuration Near the Superconducting Dome in Cu_{x}TiSe_{2}.

作者信息

Kogar A, de la Pena G A, Lee Sangjun, Fang Y, Sun S X-L, Lioi D B, Karapetrov G, Finkelstein K D, Ruff J P C, Abbamonte P, Rosenkranz S

机构信息

Department of Physics and Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA.

Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2017 Jan 13;118(2):027002. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.027002. Epub 2017 Jan 11.

Abstract

X-ray diffraction was employed to study the evolution of the charge density wave (CDW) in Cu_{x}TiSe_{2} as a function of copper intercalation in order to clarify the relationship between the CDW and superconductivity. The results show a CDW incommensuration arising at an intercalation value coincident with the onset of superconductivity at around x=0.055(5). Additionally, it was found that the charge density wave persists to higher intercalant concentrations than previously assumed, demonstrating that the CDW does not terminate inside the superconducting dome. A charge density wave peak was observed in samples up to x=0.091(6), the highest copper concentration examined in this study. The phase diagram established in this work suggests that charge density wave incommensuration may play a role in the formation of the superconducting state.

摘要

采用X射线衍射研究了CuₓTiSe₂中电荷密度波(CDW)随铜插入量的演变,以阐明CDW与超导性之间的关系。结果表明,在x = 0.055(5)左右,与超导性开始时一致的插入值处出现了CDW失配。此外,发现电荷密度波在比先前假设更高的插入剂浓度下仍然存在,表明CDW在超导穹顶内并未终止。在高达x = 0.091(6)的样品中观察到了电荷密度波峰,这是本研究中检测的最高铜浓度。这项工作建立的相图表明,电荷密度波失配可能在超导态的形成中起作用。

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