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关于麻醉剂中防腐剂敏感性的讨论。

Discussion of sensitivity to preservatives in anesthetics.

作者信息

Luebke N H, Walker J A

出版信息

J Am Dent Assoc. 1978 Oct;97(4):656-7. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.1978.0344.

DOI:10.14219/jada.archive.1978.0344
PMID:281406
Abstract

A 23-year-old woman with reported sensitivities to several drugs, including anesthetics, requested dental care. Because of the lack of evidence of allergic reactions to lidocaine, it was used in a dental emergency procedure. The patient had an allergic response. In an evaluation by an allergist, an allergy to methyl paraben was detected. The dental practitioner should be aware of possible allergies to preservative agents when a patient has a history of sensitivity to anesthetics. The practitioner's choice of anesthetics and OTC drugs for this type of patient is crucial.

摘要

一名23岁的女性报告对包括麻醉剂在内的多种药物过敏,她前来寻求牙科治疗。由于缺乏对利多卡因过敏反应的证据,因此在一次牙科急诊手术中使用了该药物。患者出现了过敏反应。在过敏症专科医生的评估中,检测到对尼泊金甲酯过敏。当患者有麻醉剂过敏史时,牙科医生应意识到对防腐剂可能存在的过敏情况。对于这类患者,医生选择麻醉剂和非处方药至关重要。

相似文献

1
Discussion of sensitivity to preservatives in anesthetics.关于麻醉剂中防腐剂敏感性的讨论。
J Am Dent Assoc. 1978 Oct;97(4):656-7. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.1978.0344.
2
Allergic reactions to the preservatives in over-the-counter hydrocortisone topical creams and lotions.
Cutis. 1983 Sep;32(3):222, 224, 230.
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Local anesthetic sensitivity. Report of a case.局部麻醉药敏感性。病例报告。
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1969 Sep;28(3):439-41. doi: 10.1016/0030-4220(69)90240-0.
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Allergic reactions to local anesthetic formulations.对局部麻醉制剂的过敏反应。
Dent Clin North Am. 2010 Oct;54(4):655-64. doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2010.06.006.
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Use of preservative-free lidocaine for cataract surgery in a patient allergic to "caines".在对“卡因类”药物过敏的患者中使用无防腐剂利多卡因进行白内障手术。
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2005 Apr;31(4):848-50. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.09.059.
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Adverse reaction to locally applied preservatives in nose drops.滴鼻剂中局部应用防腐剂的不良反应。
ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 1985;47(5):278-9. doi: 10.1159/000275784.
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[Urticaria and angioedema induced by antiphlogistics, preservatives and dye additives in food and tablets].[食物和片剂中抗炎药、防腐剂及染料添加剂引起的荨麻疹和血管性水肿]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1975 Jan 10;95(1):20-2.
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Epicutaneous patch test with the preservative Kathon CG.使用防腐剂凯松CG进行皮肤斑贴试验。
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Allergic hypersensitivity to lidocaine hydrochloride.
Int J Dermatol. 1980 Apr;19(3):147-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4362.1980.tb00282.x.

引用本文的文献

1
Allergic Reactions to Dental Materials-A Systematic Review.牙科材料的过敏反应——一项系统评价
J Clin Diagn Res. 2015 Oct;9(10):ZE04-9. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2015/15640.6589. Epub 2015 Oct 1.
2
Accidents resulting from local anesthetics. True or false allergy?
Clin Rev Allergy. 1991 Fall-Winter;9(3-4):379-95. doi: 10.1007/BF02802315.
3
Reactions to local anesthetic agents.
West J Med. 1979 Oct;131(4):316-7.