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用于紧凑型玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚原子干涉仪陀螺仪的圆柱对称磁阱。

A cylindrically symmetric magnetic trap for compact Bose-Einstein condensate atom interferometer gyroscopes.

作者信息

Horne R A, Sackett C A

机构信息

NASA Langley Research Center, Revolutionary Aviation Technologies Branch, Mail Stop 207, Hampton, Virginia 23681-2199, USA.

Department of Physics, University of Virginia, 382 McCormick Road, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904-4714, USA.

出版信息

Rev Sci Instrum. 2017 Jan;88(1):013102. doi: 10.1063/1.4973123.

DOI:10.1063/1.4973123
PMID:28147663
Abstract

We present a variant of the time-orbiting potential trap suitable for Bose-Einstein condensate atom interferometers, which provides weak, cylindrically symmetric confinement as well as support for the atoms against gravity. This trapping configuration is well-suited for the implementation of a compact atom interferometer based gyroscope. The trap is made up of six coils, which were produced using photolithographic techniques and take up a modest volume of approximately 1 cubic inch inside a vacuum chamber. The trapping frequencies and thermal characteristics of the trap are presented, showing cylindrical symmetry and scalability of the trapping frequencies from 1 Hz to 8 Hz in the symmetry plane.

摘要

我们展示了一种适用于玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚原子干涉仪的时间轨道势阱变体,它提供弱的、圆柱对称的约束,同时支撑原子以抵抗重力。这种捕获配置非常适合基于紧凑型原子干涉仪的陀螺仪的实现。该陷阱由六个线圈组成,这些线圈是使用光刻技术制造的,在真空室内占据约1立方英寸的适度体积。给出了陷阱的捕获频率和热特性,显示出圆柱对称性以及在对称平面内捕获频率从1赫兹到8赫兹的可扩展性。

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