Siah S, El Khatib K, Messaoudi N
Service de Chirurgie Plastique et des Brûlés, Hôpital Militaire d'Instruction Mohamed V, Rabat, Maroc; Université Mohamed V, Souissi, Rabat, Maroc.
Service de Stomatologie et de Chirurgie Maxillo-Facial, Hôpital Militaire d'Instruction Mohamed V, Rabat, M; Université Mohamed V, Souissi, Rabat, Maroc.
Ann Burns Fire Disasters. 2016 Jun 30;29(2):108-110.
Acute anaemia requiring blood transfusion frequently occurs in severe burn patients. It has two major sources: perioperative bleeding (efforts have to be made to reduce it) and "intensive care anaemia" (therefore useless blood sampling should be avoided). In these patients with abnormal haematopoiesis, treatment is based on blood transfusion, which has its own side effects. Consequently, a restrictive strategy should be applied.
严重烧伤患者经常会出现需要输血的急性贫血。它有两个主要来源：围手术期出血（必须努力减少）和“重症监护贫血”（因此应避免不必要的采血）。在这些造血异常的患者中，治疗以输血为基础，而输血有其自身的副作用。因此，应采用限制性策略。
