van Gaans D, Ahmed S, D'Onise K, Moyon J, Caughey G, McDermott R
Centre for Research Excellence in the Prevention of Chronic Conditions in Rural and Remote Populations, University of South Australia, South Australia.
Information Strategy and Technology, University of South Australia, South Australia.
Online J Public Health Inform. 2016 Sep 15;8(2):e190. doi: 10.5210/ojphi.v8i2.6809. eCollection 2016.
Most patients with chronic disease are prescribed multiple medications, which are recorded in their personal health records. This is rich information for clinical public health researchers but also a challenge to analyse. This paper describes the method that was undertaken within the Public Health Research Data Management System (PHReDMS) to map medication data retrieved from individual patient health records for population health researcher's use. The PHReDMS manages clinical, health service, community and survey research data within a secure web environment that allows for data sharing amongst researchers. The PHReDMS is currently used by researchers to answer a broad range of questions, including monitoring of prescription patterns in different population groups and geographic areas with high incidence/prevalence of chronic renal, cardiovascular, metabolic and mental health issues. In this paper, we present the general notion of abstraction network, a higher level network that sits above a terminology and offers compact and more easily understandable view of its content. We demonstrate the utilisation of abstraction network methodology to examine medication data from electronic medical records to allow a compact and more easily understandable view of its content.
大多数慢性病患者都被开了多种药物,这些药物记录在他们的个人健康记录中。这对临床公共卫生研究人员来说是丰富的信息,但分析起来也具有挑战性。本文描述了在公共卫生研究数据管理系统(PHReDMS)中采用的方法,该方法用于将从个体患者健康记录中检索到的用药数据进行映射,以供人群健康研究人员使用。PHReDMS在一个安全的网络环境中管理临床、卫生服务、社区和调查研究数据,允许研究人员之间进行数据共享。目前,研究人员使用PHReDMS来回答广泛的问题,包括监测不同人群组以及慢性肾脏、心血管、代谢和心理健康问题高发地区的处方模式。在本文中,我们介绍了抽象网络的一般概念,这是一个位于术语之上的更高层次的网络,它提供了对其内容的紧凑且更易于理解的视图。我们展示了如何利用抽象网络方法来检查电子病历中的用药数据,以便对其内容有一个紧凑且更易于理解的视图。