Kumar Bhushan, Kaur Surrinder
Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 1986 Jul-Aug;52(4):203-207.
Data on 66 patients with cutaneous tuberculosis seen over a period of 4 years was analysed. Males -predominated (71.6%) over females (28.4%). More than one f' patients were below the age of 10 years. Lupus vulgaris was the commonest type of disease pattern seen in 81.8% followed by scrofuloderma in 21.2%. Warty tuberculosis was the least common of all. Tuberculids seen were erythema nodosum in 3, papulonecrotic in 2, and lichen scrofulosorum in one. Face was involved most often (34.8%) followed by legs, buttocks, arms and neck. The number of legions varied from 2-7 in a quarter of patients. Organs other than skin were involved in 25.8% patients. Pulmonary involvement was the commonest followed by bone. CNS and lymph node involvement. , Almost half the patients were unvaccinated as were the BCG vaccinated patients. Mantoux test was negative in 27.2% patients. Characteristic tubercular histopathology was seen in 81.8% and in the rest it was non-specific.
对4年间收治的66例皮肤结核患者的数据进行了分析。男性占主导（71.6%），女性占28.4%。超过三分之一的患者年龄在10岁以下。寻常狼疮是最常见的疾病类型，占81.8%，其次是瘰疬性皮肤结核，占21.2%。疣状结核是所有类型中最不常见的。所见结核疹中，结节性红斑3例，丘疹坏死性结核疹2例，瘰疬性苔藓1例。面部受累最常见（34.8%），其次是腿部、臀部、手臂和颈部。四分之一的患者皮损数量为2至7个。25.8%的患者皮肤以外的器官受累。肺部受累最常见，其次是骨骼、中枢神经系统和淋巴结受累。几乎一半的患者未接种疫苗，接种卡介苗的患者也是如此。27.2%的患者结核菌素试验呈阴性。81.8%的患者可见特征性结核组织病理学表现，其余患者表现为非特异性。
