Magliocca Kelly R, Fitzpatrick Sarah G
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University, 500 Peachtree Street Northeast, Atlanta, GA 30308, USA.
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Diagnostic Sciences, University of Florida, 1395 Center Drive, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
Surg Pathol Clin. 2017 Mar;10(1):57-88. doi: 10.1016/j.path.2016.11.001. Epub 2016 Dec 28.
Immune-related disorders of the oral cavity may occur as primary disease process, secondary to systemic disease or neoplasm, or as a reaction to medications and other agents. The entities represented within this group may vary significantly by severity, clinical presentation, microscopic presentation, and special testing results. The selected immune-related conditions of the oral cavity in this article are categorized and presented by their prototypical tissue reaction patterns: vesiculobullous, including acantholytic and subepithelial separation; psoriasiform; spongiotic; and lichenoid reaction patterns.
口腔免疫相关疾病可能作为原发性疾病过程出现,继发于全身性疾病或肿瘤,或作为对药物和其他制剂的反应。该组内所代表的实体在严重程度、临床表现、显微镜表现和特殊检测结果方面可能有很大差异。本文中所选的口腔免疫相关病症按其典型的组织反应模式进行分类和呈现:水疱大疱性,包括棘层松解和上皮下分离;银屑病样;海绵状;以及苔藓样反应模式。