Cefalu Jean E, Barrier Kendra M, Davis Alison H
Nursing Department, School of Nursing, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, 1900 Gravier Street, Suite 4A6, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
School of Nursing, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, 1900 Gravier Street, Suite 4C1, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am. 2017 Mar;29(1):81-96. doi: 10.1016/j.cnc.2016.09.009. Epub 2016 Dec 14.
Patients admitted to critical care units are at high risk for increased morbidity and mortality from skin and deep wound infections. Despite considerable progress, wound healing remains a challenge to many clinicians. Nurses working in critical care environments need to understand the anatomic and physiologic basis for wound healing, distinguish wound inflammation from wound infection, recognize the presence of biofilms, and implement evidence-based wound care in order to promote successful outcomes in this patient population.
入住重症监护病房的患者因皮肤和深部伤口感染而导致发病率和死亡率增加的风险很高。尽管取得了相当大的进展，但伤口愈合对许多临床医生来说仍然是一项挑战。在重症监护环境中工作的护士需要了解伤口愈合的解剖学和生理学基础，区分伤口炎症和伤口感染，识别生物膜的存在，并实施循证伤口护理，以便在这一患者群体中促进取得成功的结果。
