Ma Grace X, Lee Minsun, Bhimla Aisha, Tan Yin, Gadegbeku Crystal A, Yeh Ming Chin, Aczon Hermie
Center for Asian Health, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, 19122-0843, USA.
Department of Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
J Community Health. 2017 Aug;42(4):797-805. doi: 10.1007/s10900-017-0320-0.
Despite that Filipino Americans represent an important target group for hypertension, health behaviors associated with hypertension in this population have not been well studied. Two hundred Filipino Americans from eight community-based organizations completed the study. Information was collected to determine whether modifiable behavioral factors, as well as acculturation and demographic characteristics, were associated with hypertension status in Filipino Americans. Approximately 67% of Filipino Americans were hypertensive. Logistic regression analysis showed that adding salt, physical inactivity, and old age were significantly associated with hypertension status after controlling for other covariates. The present study confirmed a high rate of hypertension among Filipino Americans and demonstrates the association of hypertension status with behavioral factors. These findings highlight the need for targeted interventions to prevent and manage hypertension in this high-risk community by facilitating health behaviors, particularly, salt reduction and physical activity.
尽管菲律宾裔美国人是高血压的重要目标群体,但该人群中与高血压相关的健康行为尚未得到充分研究。来自八个社区组织的200名菲律宾裔美国人完成了这项研究。收集信息以确定可改变的行为因素以及文化适应和人口统计学特征是否与菲律宾裔美国人的高血压状况相关。约67%的菲律宾裔美国人患有高血压。逻辑回归分析表明,在控制其他协变量后,加盐、缺乏体育活动和老年与高血压状况显著相关。本研究证实了菲律宾裔美国人中高血压的高发病率,并证明了高血压状况与行为因素之间的关联。这些发现凸显了通过促进健康行为,特别是减少盐摄入和体育活动,在这个高危社区进行有针对性的干预以预防和管理高血压的必要性。