Solgaard S
Department of Orthopedics, Hillerød Hospital, Denmark.
Acta Orthop Scand. 1989 Aug;60(4):387-91. doi: 10.3109/17453678909149303.
Function and radiographic position were evaluated 2.5 years after a displaced distal radial fracture had been reduced and treated by external fixation in 40 patients as compared with immobilization in a below-the-elbow cast in 91 patients. Wrist function was better after external fixation associated with less residual displacement. The frequency of arthrosis was the same in both series. The rate of complications after external fixation was higher than after immobilization in a plaster cast, notably sensory disturbances in the thumb. This complication can probably be eliminated by modifying the surgical technique.
对40例桡骨远端移位骨折经外固定复位及治疗2.5年后的患者的功能和影像学位置进行了评估,并与91例采用肘下石膏固定的患者进行了比较。外固定后腕关节功能更好,残余移位更少。两个系列的关节炎发生率相同。外固定后的并发症发生率高于石膏固定,尤其是拇指感觉障碍。通过改进手术技术,这种并发症可能可以消除。