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健康新西兰成年人心律失常的患病率:一项初步研究。

The prevalence of disturbance of cardiac rhythm in healthy New Zealand Adults: a pilot study.

作者信息

Adey H, Ballantyne D A, Bostock M I, Fleischl P, Kurta A V, Langley R B, McPherson I G, Turner A S

出版信息

N Z Med J. 1978 Dec 13;88(625):433-5.

PMID:281636
Abstract

Continuous portable 24-hour tape recorded monitoring of the electrocardiogram in 189 healthy adults was used to provide data about dysrhythmia during normal daily activity. The age of the subjects ranged from 20 to 70 years and the mean age was 44. One hundred and forty-eight were less than 50 years of age. Dysrhythmia, mainly asymptomatic, occurred in 71 subjects (37 percent). In 31 (16 percent) it was ventricular, in 20 (10.5 percent) it was supraventricular and in a further 20 (10.5 percent) it was combined. In 12 (6.3 percent) ventricular ectopy was considered potentially serious. It was not more prevalent in smokers. This study shows a lesser number of normal subjects with dysrhythmia than in most other reported studies.

摘要

对189名健康成年人进行连续24小时便携式心电图磁带记录监测,以获取正常日常活动期间心律失常的数据。受试者年龄在20至70岁之间,平均年龄为44岁。148人年龄小于50岁。71名受试者(37%)出现心律失常,主要为无症状性。其中室性心律失常31例(16%),室上性心律失常20例(10.5%),两者合并20例(10.5%)。12例(6.3%)室性早搏被认为可能较为严重。在吸烟者中并不更常见。这项研究显示,出现心律失常的正常受试者数量比大多数其他报道的研究要少。

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