Zhang S S, Zhu T J, Zhang D S, Chen X Y
Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao. 1989 Jan;10(1):10-2.
In step-down tests, icv GABA 0.1 micrograms (3 min before training) or ip amino-oxyacetic acid 20 mg/kg (1.5 h before training) both significantly impaired memory acquisition in mice. But semicarbazide (ip 110 mg/kg 3.5 h before training), an inhibitor of GABA synthesis, improved the anisodine-induced impairments of learning. The effects of GABA was also enhanced by aminooxyacetic acid. The results suggest that the increase of cerebral GABA contents is unfavourable to learning and memory.
在剂量递减试验中,脑室内注射0.1微克GABA(训练前3分钟)或腹腔注射20毫克/千克氨氧基乙酸(训练前1.5小时)均显著损害小鼠的记忆获得。但是氨基脲(训练前3.5小时腹腔注射110毫克/千克),一种GABA合成抑制剂,改善了樟柳碱诱导的学习障碍。氨氧基乙酸也增强了GABA的作用。结果表明,脑内GABA含量的增加不利于学习和记忆。