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高压锅——家庭环境中的潜在危险。

Pressure Cooker-A Potential Hazard in Domestic Setting.

作者信息

Atreya A, Kanchan T, Nepal S

机构信息

Department of Forensic Medicine, Manipal Teaching Hospital, Pokhara, Nepal.

Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India.

出版信息

Kathmandu Univ Med J (KUMJ). 2016 Apr-Jun;14(54):181-183.

Abstract

Pressure cooker is an integral part of Asian kitchen, and is frequently used in Nepal. Steam under pressure generated while cooking has high boiling point and great penetrating power. The use of pressure cooker in kitchen is associated with unintentional injuries that mostly include pressure cooker burns. In rare instances the pressure cooker may accidently explode and may cause serious injuries. The same mechanism is used in making explosive device for mass homicides. An unusual case of penetrating facial injury sustained in a pressure cooker explosion in a domestic setting is reported along with a brief review of literature on pressure cooker explosions.

摘要

高压锅是亚洲厨房不可或缺的一部分,在尼泊尔经常被使用。烹饪时产生的高压蒸汽具有高沸点和强大的穿透力。厨房中使用高压锅会带来意外伤害,其中大多数包括高压锅烫伤。在极少数情况下,高压锅可能会意外爆炸并造成严重伤害。制造大规模杀人爆炸装置也利用了同样的原理。本文报告了一例在家庭环境中因高压锅爆炸导致的面部穿透伤罕见病例,并对有关高压锅爆炸的文献进行了简要综述。

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