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Not your usual constipation: stercoral perforation.并非寻常便秘:粪性穿孔。
BMJ Case Rep. 2017 Feb 13;2017:bcr2016218283. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2016-218283.
2
Stercoral perforation of the sigmoid colon. A case report and brief review of the literature.乙状结肠粪性穿孔。病例报告及文献简要综述。
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[Stercoral perforation of the colon].[结肠粪性穿孔]
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Clinical Analysis of Stercoral Perforation without Mortality.无死亡病例的粪性穿孔临床分析
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Am J Emerg Med. 2010 Jan;28(1):112.e1-2. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2009.02.024.

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Severe constipation causing ischaemic stercoral perforation of sigmoid colon.严重便秘导致乙状结肠缺血性粪性穿孔。
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Massive Rectal Hemorrhage From a Stercoral Ulcer.粪石性溃疡导致的大量直肠出血
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Stercoral ulcer after Hirschsprung's disease surgery.先天性巨结肠症手术后的粪性溃疡
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Stercoral perforation of the colon: a mortal consequence of chronic constipation in the elderly (a case report).结肠粪性穿孔:老年人慢性便秘的致命后果(病例报告)。
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本文引用的文献

1
A Break in the Wall: Stercoral Colitis.肠壁破损:粪性结肠炎
Am J Med. 2016 May;129(5):479-80. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2016.01.005. Epub 2016 Jan 29.
2
Stercoral colitis: a lethal disease-computed tomographic findings and clinical characteristic.粪性结肠炎:一种致命疾病——计算机断层扫描结果及临床特征
J Comput Assist Tomogr. 2014 Sep-Oct;38(5):721-6. doi: 10.1097/RCT.0000000000000117.
3
A systematic review of stercoral perforation.粪石穿孔的系统评价。
Colorectal Dis. 2013 Aug;15(8):930-5. doi: 10.1111/codi.12123.
4
Necrotic stercoral colitis: importance of computed tomography findings.坏疽性粪石性结肠炎:CT 表现的重要性。
World J Gastroenterol. 2011 Jan 21;17(3):379-84. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v17.i3.379.
5
[Clinical analysis of stercoral perforation of the colon].[结肠粪性穿孔的临床分析]
Korean J Gastroenterol. 2010 Jan;55(1):46-51. doi: 10.4166/kjg.2010.55.1.46.
6
Management and prevention of fecal impaction.粪便嵌塞的管理与预防。
Curr Gastroenterol Rep. 2008 Oct;10(5):499-501. doi: 10.1007/s11894-008-0091-y.
7
Gastrointestinal perforations following kidney transplantation.肾移植后胃肠道穿孔
Transplant Proc. 2008 Jul-Aug;40(6):1895-6. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.06.007.
8
Gastrointestinal perforation and the acute abdomen.胃肠道穿孔与急腹症。
Med Clin North Am. 2008 May;92(3):599-625, viii-ix. doi: 10.1016/j.mcna.2007.12.004.
9
Stercoral perforation of the sigmoid colon.乙状结肠粪性穿孔
ANZ J Surg. 2005 Apr;75(4):244-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-2197.2005.03337.x.
10
Use of accurate diagnostic criteria may increase incidence of stercoral perforation of the colon.使用准确的诊断标准可能会增加结肠粪性穿孔的发生率。
Dis Colon Rectum. 2000 Jul;43(7):991-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02237366.

并非寻常便秘:粪性穿孔。

Not your usual constipation: stercoral perforation.

作者信息

Marget Matthew, Ammar Hussam

机构信息

Third year medical student, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.

Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2017 Feb 13;2017:bcr2016218283. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2016-218283.

DOI:10.1136/bcr-2016-218283
PMID:28193645
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5318602/
Abstract

Stercoral perforation is a rare cause of bowel perforation. It is caused by faecal impaction, which generates pressure against the colon wall, leading to ischaemic necrosis and subsequent perforation. Since diagnosis is often delayed, stercoral perforation is usually mistreated as constipation or faecal impaction, leading to high mortality. This report presents a case of stercoral perforation in a woman aged 34 years who was promptly diagnosed and successfully treated.

摘要

粪性穿孔是肠穿孔的一种罕见病因。它由粪块嵌塞引起,粪块嵌塞对结肠壁产生压力,导致缺血性坏死及随后的穿孔。由于诊断常常延误,粪性穿孔通常被误诊为便秘或粪块嵌塞,从而导致高死亡率。本报告介绍了一例34岁女性粪性穿孔的病例,该病例得到了及时诊断并成功治愈。